Help the ultra-poor graduate out of extreme poverty
BRAC pioneered the Ultra-Poor Graduation approach in Bangladesh: over one to two years, extremely poor households receive a productive asset (such as livestock), a cash stipend, skills training and savings support. Studies found 95% of participants had exited extreme poverty by the programme's end, with most gains sustained a decade later. The model has since been adapted and tested by other organisations in dozens of countries.
Worth reading the numbers on this one: studies found 95% of participants had exited extreme poverty by the programme's end, with gains still holding a decade later — one of the more evidence-backed models on this list. The fact that other organisations have since adopted and tested the same model in dozens of countries is also a sign the results weren't a one-off specific to Bangladesh.